Fragrance โ Allergy Risk & Safety Profile
INCI: PARFUM
Also known as: Parfum, Fragrance Mix, Aroma
Key Facts
- Category
- fragrance
- Risk Level
- high
- Common Allergen
- Yes
- Found In
- all
Is Fragrance safe in cosmetics?
Fragrance is rated high risk in cosmetic products. It is a known allergen that can cause contact dermatitis in sensitized individuals. The #1 cause of cosmetic contact allergy. 'Fragrance' can hide 3,000+ chemicals. Safer alternatives include Fragrance-free products, Essential oil-free formulations. Commonly found in all.
What is Fragrance?
Umbrella term for scent chemicals. Can contain hundreds of individual chemicals, many of which are known allergens.
Allergy & Safety Information
Fragrance is classified as a high-risk ingredient. It is a known cause of allergic contact dermatitis. Individuals with sensitive skin or a history of contact allergies should avoid products containing this ingredient. A patch test is recommended before first use of any product containing Fragrance.
This ingredient is classified as high risk from an allergenicity perspective. It is a recognised cause of allergic contact dermatitis with a relatively high sensitisation rate in patch-tested populations. People with a history of skin reactions to cosmetics, or with conditions such as eczema or sensitive skin, should exercise particular caution.
About Fragrance Component Ingredients
Fragrance ingredients are added to cosmetics for scent or to mask the odour of raw materials. The EU requires 26 specific fragrance allergens to be listed individually on labels when present above threshold concentrations. Fragrance (listed as "parfum") is the single most common cause of cosmetic contact dermatitis worldwide.
Relevance for Fragrance: Even products labelled "unscented" may contain masking fragrances. True fragrance-free products list no perfuming ingredients at all. If you are fragrance-sensitive, check for "parfum," "fragrance," and all 26 EU-listed fragrance allergens on any product label.
How to Identify Fragrance in Products
Cosmetic ingredients are listed by their INCI (International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients) name in descending order of concentration. To check whether a product contains Fragrance, scan the ingredient list for its INCI name exactly as it appears above. Ingredients present at 1% or less may appear in any order after the 1% threshold.
Product types to prioritise checking: All. These product categories are the most common sources of Fragrance exposure based on formulation data.
Not sure if your products contain Fragrance? Paste the ingredient list into the free ingredient checker to scan for Fragrance and other allergens automatically.
Cross-Reactions
If you react to Fragrance, you may also react to:
Safer Alternatives
These ingredients serve a similar function with lower allergy risk:
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Fragrance safe for sensitive skin?
Fragrance is a known allergen and is generally not recommended for sensitive skin. Consider patch testing before use.
What products contain Fragrance?
Fragrance is commonly found in all.
What does Fragrance do in cosmetics?
Fragrance functions as a fragrance in formulations. The #1 cause of cosmetic contact allergy. 'Fragrance' can hide 3,000+ chemicals.
Related Guides
Top 10 Cosmetic Allergens
Is Fragrance on the list? See the full clinical ranking.
Fragrance-Free Skincare Guide
Why fragrance is the #1 cause of cosmetic contact dermatitis.
How to Read Ingredient Labels
Decode INCI names and find hidden allergens in your products.
Find Your Skin Allergy Trigger
Step-by-step elimination method to identify your trigger.
Contact Dermatitis Guide
Symptoms, causes, patch testing, and treatment options.
Is Fragrance causing YOUR skin reactions?
SkinDetekt tracks your products and reactions to find your personal triggers. Download the app to find out.
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